Determine which moral standard of social responsibility the business is observing.
Genie’s company is considering building an annex to its main factory. While deciding on the project, the board of directors discusses the impact the the annex would have on the local community, shareholders, company profits, and nearby landowners.
- Profit-Maximizing Moral Standard
- Corporate Citizenship Moral Standard
- Indeterminable
- Moral Minimum Standard
- Stakeholder Theory Moral Standard
Country A and Country B have had an informal trading arrangement for many years wherein merchants on the border of the countries may freely trade goods without the restriction of fees. Which of the following is true?
- Country A and Country B have no binding agreement under customary international law.
- More than one response is correct.
- The government of Country A may not arbitrarily begin to charge fees for items brought in from Country B.
- Country A and Country B have a binding agreement to this arrangement under customary international law.
Country A and Country B have had an informal trading arrangement for many years wherein merchants on the border of the countries may freely trade goods without the restriction of fees. Which of the following is true?
- Country A and Country B have no binding agreement under customary international law.
- More than one response is correct.
- The government of Country A may not arbitrarily begin to charge fees for items brought in from Country B.
- Country A and Country B have a binding agreement to this arrangement under customary international law.
Nation A is neighbors with Nation B. When an international crime lord who operates in both countries is captured by Nation A, it sentences him to a lifetime of heavy labor. Nation B wants to havDetermine which moral standard of social responsibility the business is observing.
Vivian’s company is considering building a huge new department store in a small town. The community argues that the store will disrupt local commerce and harm local business owners. Vivian argues that the store will save money for customers and bring more jobs to the community. Assume both arguments are true.
- Corporate Citizenship Moral Standard
- Profit-Maximizing Moral Standard
- Moral Minimum Standard
- Indeterminable
- Stakeholder Theory Moral Standard
- Bookmark question for later Lula thinks that people who discipline their children by spanking should be sent to jail and says she would be glad to go to jail if she was caught spanking her child. Which philosophy of ethics is applicable?
- Utilitarianism
- Virtue Ethics
- Kantianism
- Social Justice Theorye the criminal executed, but it defers to Nation A’s judgment. Which principle of International Law is at play?
- Act of State Doctrine
- Sovereign Immunity
- Comity of Nations
- Determine which moral standard of social responsibility the business is observing.
Earl’s company wants to change the material it uses for its products to a cheaper, less-durable material. Processing the material causes more waste and the final products will not be as safe for customers.- Moral Minimum Standard
- Profit-Maximizing Moral Standard
- Indeterminable
- Corporate Citizenship Moral Standard
- Stakeholder Theory Moral Standard
- Bookmark question for later Nation A makes is illegal for its citizens to own more than one vehicle in order to reduce emissions. Nation A’s neighbor Nation B disagrees with the decision and refuses to enforce it in its own borders but refrains from contesting the decision in court. Which principle of International Law is at play?
- Act of State Doctrine
- Comity of Nations
- Sovereign Immunity
- Bookmark question for later Nation A builds a new highway next to citizens’ properties. In the months following, littering as well as several highway accidents result in damage to the properties. The property owners want to sue the government for damages, but are restrained by:
- Act of State Doctrine
- Sovereign Immunity
- Comity of Nations
Determine which moral standard of social responsibility the business is observing.
Meg’s company decided to build an additional factory in a small community. When the community started a protest because of the negative impact it feels a factory will have on the community, Meg’s company promises to prevent and pay for any negative impact to the community. It also offers to build a community park to balance out the negative impact the factory will have.
- Moral Minimum Standard
- Corporate Citizenship Moral Standard
- Profit-Maximizing Moral Standard
- Stakeholder Theory Moral Standard
- Indeterminable
Radcliffe is a college business professor with little education but extensive experience in business. A treaty negotiating the free trade of educational opportunities was just passed between Canada and the U.S., and it includes a condition that all university professors must have at least a master’s degree in order to teach. Which of the following is true?
- The treaty is only enforceable if it doesn’t conflict with state law in Radcliffe’s state.
- Radcliffe may not be restricted from teaching if his university has no rule concerning the need for a master’s degree.
- Radcliffe no longer meets the qualifications to teach.
- Radcliffe may still teach as long as he only teaches in the U.S.
Moira is ashamed to discover that her son stole an apple from the cafeteria and gave it to another student who had no lunch. She grounds him from watching TV as punishment. Which philosophy of ethics is applies here?
- Social Justice Theory
- Virtue Ethics
- Kantianism
- Utilitarianism
asey is on trial under criminal allegations that she engaged in fraudulent behavior at the company she manages. She is worried when the plaintiff alleges that it has “unambiguous proof” that Casey is guilty. Which of the following is most likely true?
- Casey need not worry about the plaintiff’s evidence, since parties tend to boast about the level of proof they can establish anyway.
- The plaintiff will most likely prove Casey is guilty, since criminal charges only need to meet a prima facie burden of proof.
- If the plaintiff provides proof only up to the level of “clear and convincing,” Casey can still be acquitted.
- If the plaintiff does have unambiguous evidence that meets a “clear and convincing” burden of proof, Casey will most likely be found guilty.
Which of the following situations would most likely receive a change of venue?
- A defendant in a case requests a change of venue because the location of the trial is inconveniently far away from the state where he lives.
- A woman wants a change of venue when it appears that all jurors to the case will be male.
- A local teacher is taken to court after a video of him beating his students goes viral.
- An employer who is accused of racially-discriminatory practices wants a change of venue when it finds out that the local venue judge is African-American.
Which legal school of thought is illustrated in this dialogue?
DONUT DAY AT THE OFFICE
Part 8
(Just then Calvin, the fit CEO, comes jogging into the room with a water bottle in hand. He spots the donuts and shows his disgust.) Calvin: Why do people inflict such nasty, sugar-coated poison on all of us?! A healthy workplace is a happy workplace. (He takes both boxes of donuts, puts them in a small, dirty, battered trash can and steps on them to squash them down, making them suddenly inedible. He smiles at everyone as if they all agree that he has done them a great service.) That’s my job as CEO, to help everyone realize a long and happy life! Cheers! (He runs from the room as everyone looks on in stunned silence. After a couple of seconds Bob collapses on the floor next to the garbage can, looking at the destroyed donuts as if they were a long-lost love.)
End Part 8
- Legal realism school of thought.
- Sociological school of thought.
- Command school of thought.
- Law and economics school of thought.
Which legal school of thought is illustrated in this dialogue?
DONUT DAY AT THE OFFICE
Part 5
Derek: We need someone we can trust who can divide up the donuts. One set of rules can’t always be applied here. If we had an impartial judge or two in the mix, someone who doesn’t like donuts perhaps, they could take into account all of the changing factors impacting our donut sphere and make up rules that will bring glazed-happiness to all who seek it.
End Part 5
- Critical legal studies school of thought.
- Irrational forces perspective.
- Legal realism school of thought.
- Sociological school of thought.
Which legal theory is illustrated in this dialogue?
DONUT DAY AT THE OFFICE