1. In 1984 and 1985, the small Latin American country of Bolivia experienced hyperinflation. Below are some key macroeconomic data from those years:

 

Macroeconomic Data for Bolivia, April 1984 – October 1985

 

Month Money Supply Price Level (Relative to Exchange Rate (Pesos per
  (Billions of Pesos) 1982 Average = 1) Dolar)
       
1984      
       
April 270 21.1 3,576
       
May 330 31.1 3,512
       
June 440 32.3 3,342
       
July 599 34.0 3,570
       
August 718 39.1 7,038
       
September 889 53.7 13,685
       
October 1,194 85.5 15,205
       
November 1,495 112.4 18,469
       
December 3,296 180.9 24,515
       
1985      
       
January 4,630 305.3 73,016
       
February 6,455 863.3 141,101
       
March 9,089 1,078.6 128,137
       
April 12,885 1,205.7 167,428
       
May 21,309 1,635.7 272,375
       
June 27,778 2,919.1 481,756
       
July 47,341 4,854.6 885,476
       
August 74,306 8,081.0 1,182,300
       
September 103,272 12,647.6 1,087,440
       
October 132,550 12,411.8 1,120,210
       

 

  1. Do the Money supply, price level, and Exchange rate against the U.S dollar move broadly as you would expect? Explain.

 

  1. Calculate the percent changes in the general price level and price of the dollar betwwen April 1984 and July 1985. How do these compare to each other and to the percent increase in the Money supply? Can you explain the results?

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