SAL Report Template

Investigation of the Acid-Base Properties of Salt Solutions

Name:

Partner(s) name:

Date Submitted:

TA Name:

Purpose:

Procedure:

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Copyright © 2016 by the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University

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Copyright © 2017 by the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University

Presentation of Data

Part A: How does the appearance of the pH indicator change?

Data Table 1. Appearance of pH indicator.

Appearance of solutions

Low pH High pH

Indicator color change with HCl

Indicator color change with NaOH

Part B: Do aqueous cations affect the pH?

Data Table 2. Investigation of Cations (Add additional rows as necessary)

Salt

Observations

Multiple Choice: Based on the pH you observed, what happened?

NaCl

A. Na+(aq) + H2O NaH + OH-

B. Na+(aq) + H2O NaOH + H+

C. Na+(aq) + H2O N.R.

FeCl3

A. Fe3+ + 6H2O [Fe(H2O)5H]4+ + OH-

B. [Fe(H2O)6]3+ + H2O [Fe(H2O)5(OH)]2+ + H3O+

C. Fe3+ + 6H2O N.R.

(other salts)

(use the above examples to determine

Data Table 3. Data Analysis of Cations

List examples from your investigation

What do each group of cations have in common?

Cations that are neutral

Cations that are acids

Cations that are bases

Part C: Do aqueous anions affect the pH?

Data Table 4. Investigation of Anions (Add additional rows as necessary)

Salt

Observations

Based on the pH you observed, what happened?

Data Table 5. Data Analysis of Anions

List examples from your investigation

What do each group of anions have in common? Be thorough in your analysis.

Anions that are neutral

Anions that are acids

Anions that are bases

Additional Report Requirements (see rubric)

Discussion (including summary of methods, major results and all points to consider):

Conclusion (as rubric) :

Report Questions:

Substance

Acidic, basic, or neutral?

Why?

RbCl

LiCl

C5H6N+Cl

C5H5N is the weak base pyridine

K2S

KNO3

Sodium benzoate

K3PO4

NaCN

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